The Collector’s Encyclopaedia · Signatories · Allied leaders
Harry S. Truman (1884–1972): Signature, Documents and Historical Profile
| Born | 8 May 1884, Lamar, Missouri |
|---|---|
| Died | 26 December 1972, Kansas City, Missouri |
| Key office | 33rd President of the United States (12 April 1945 – 1953) |
| Documents bearing his name | White House letters, commissions, signed photographs and books |
| In the collection | No pieces currently available |
Harry S. Truman became President on Roosevelt’s death in April 1945 and took the decision to use atomic bombs against Japan. He signed many letters and documents during and after his presidency.
Who Was Harry S. Truman?
Truman was born in Lamar, Missouri, in 1884. Sworn in as Vice President on 20 January 1945, he became President on 12 April 1945 and served until 1953. He authorised the atomic bombings of Hiroshima on 6 August and Nagasaki on 9 August 1945.
What Documents Bear Truman’s Signature?
Heads of government and state rarely signed everything that went out in their name. Secretaries, signing machines and printed or stamped signatures were used for routine replies, so a typed letter is not automatically hand-signed. Truman signed letters, commissions and photographs as President and many letters and books in retirement. See original signature or facsimile.
What Should Collectors Watch For?
- Separate presidential and post-presidential signatures.
- Check commissions for countersignatures and dates.
- Be alert to secretarial signatures.
Legacy
Truman’s presidency covered the end of the war, the founding of the United Nations and the beginning of the Cold War. He died in Kansas City in 1972.
Collector’s Note
Truman letters from his retirement are often warm and direct. They are genuine and collectable, but they belong to a different period from his wartime presidency.
Related Entries and Pieces
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Frequently Asked Questions
When did Truman become President?
On 12 April 1945.
Did Truman authorise the atomic bombs?
Yes, for Hiroshima and Nagasaki in August 1945.
When did Truman die?
On 26 December 1972.
Historical Responsibility Notice: this entry documents historical figures and artefacts for collecting, preservation, education and research. It does not endorse or glorify any ideology.
References & Further Reading
- Encyclopaedia Britannica, Harry S. Truman.